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RMA Reform

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Resource Management Act Reform

The Government is reforming the Resource Management Act (RMA) to make it easier, faster, and simpler to get projects approved. The goals are to reduce complexity, improve environmental protection, and support housing and infrastructure development. The RMA Reform will occur over three phases:

  • Phase one: in December 2023, Central Government repealed the Natural and Built Environment Act and the Spatial Planning Act.
  • Phase two: focuses on fixing urgent problems in the current system. This includes:
    • Fast-Track Approvals Bill: creates a “one-stop shop” for quickly approving major projects such as housing, roads, renewable energy etc. through an independent expert panel instead of ministers.
    • RMA Amendments: update national rules to support infrastructure and energy projects, extend port permits, and give more certainty for telecommunications.
  • Phase three: involves creating new laws to fully replace the RMA. These will focus on protecting property rights, supporting urban growth, and improving environmental management. The new legislation is expected to be introduced to Parliament by the early 2026 and aims to be in the place before our 2027 planning cycle begins for the next long-term plan.

What's on the horizon?

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Opportunities

  • Joined Future Proof which enables us to align our spatial planning with the Future Proof councils and provide a basis for aligned and coordinated regional spatial planning.
  • Future Proof membership allows us to collaborate in regional planning initiatives and tap into theexpertise of other member councils.

Challenges

  • Less local decision making – the fast-track process removes decision-making for eligible projects from district and regional councils.
  • Uncertainty – it is unclear what impact phase three of the Reform will have on local councils.

Council's response

  • Rolling review of our District Plan
  • Process resource consent applications, notices of requirement and private plan changes.

What do you stand for?

  • How can we ensure local communities’ interests are protected and promoted through the regional spatial plans?
  • How can we ensure that we continue to deliver our services to our communities during a period of transition?

For more information, read the Resource Management Reform.